如何看待经济研究中的争论

How to Treat the Disputes in Economic Studies

经济学家在从事经济研究时面对的是同一经济现实 ,解决现实经济问题是他们共同的目的。但由于现实世界的多面性 ,也由于研究方法、研究角度、知识结构和研究领域以及价值判断不同 ,在经济学家之间时常会引发争论。这种争论是必然的 ,也是很有必要的 ,因为它给经济决策提供各种备选方案 ,经济学也由此而获得发展。此外 ,经济研究有政治立场 ,但不能借政治立场去束缚经济学家的思维和手脚。

Economists face the same economic reality when they are engaged in economic studies.It is their common goal to solve realistic economic problems.However,disputes are brought about between them owing to the aspects of realistic world,the different methods of study,the angles of study,the fields of study,the structure of knowledge and judgment of value.The disputes are inevitable and essential as well,since it can provide varied options for economic decision and promote economic development.In addition,there is political stand in economic studies;economists thoughts and hands should not be bound up for the excuse of political stand.