南宋丽水诗人姜特立用韵考

A Study of Rhyme Scheme for Poetry by Jiang Teli in Lishui in the Southern Song Dynasty

姜特立是南宋浙江丽水人,研究其诗歌用韵不仅有助于了解其诗歌韵律,而且有益于南宋丽水方音的研究。古代诗歌用韵能反映通语和方言的语音状况。姜特立诗歌875首,共923个韵段,系联为18韵部;不同韵部之间存在合用现象,如歌梭部与麻邪部合用、歌梭部与模鱼部合用、侯尤部与豪宵部合用等,这些合用现象透露出南宋丽水等浙南地区的方言语音信息。

JiangTeli was born in Lishui,Zhejiang in the Southern Song Dynasty.Researching his poetry rhyme is not only has great significance to understand the rhythm of his poetry,but also is beneficial to the research on the Lishui dialect in the Southern Song Dynasty.Ancient poetry rhyme can reflect the status of voice in common language and dialect.There are 875 poems by Jian Teli,which contain 923 section and 18 rhyming.And there are some rhyming in different section,such as the rhyming between Gesuo rhyme and Maxie rhyme,the rhyming between Gesuo rhyme and Muyu rhyme,the rhyming between Houyou rhyme and Haoxiao rhyme.These rhyming in different section reveal some information of dialectal sound in southern zhejiang in the Southern Song Dynasty.