矿区土地节约集约利用问题分析

LAND INTENSIVE USE IN MINING AREA

针对当前我国土地利用的严峻形势以及矿区土地节约集约利用研究的重要性,根据土地节约集约利用理论,对矿区土地节约集约利用的内涵进行了阐述,并通过对矿区土地节约集约利用现状以及存在的问题(包括矿区土地利用粗放、矿山开采破坏大量土地资源以及土地复垦成效有待提高等)进行全面、深刻的剖析,进一步探讨了促进矿区土地节约集约利用的发展途径,即:1)完善制度,加强监督,保证持续发展;2)科学规划,合理调控,杜绝土地浪费;3)强化复垦,恢复生态,实现土地循环;4)讲究节约,注重效率,促进集约利用。

This paper,aiming at a severe situation in land use in China and importance in land intensive use in mining areas,expands the connotation of land intensive use in mining area according to land intensive use theory,and discusses the issues,including an extensive land use,destroyed land resources by mining,and poor land rehabilitation,and presents approaches to land intensive use in mining areas from four aspects： system and supervision,planning and control,rehabilitation and ecology,and focus on efficiency.