文化差异对翻译过程中理解和意义的影响

Impact of Culture Differences on the Understanding and Meaning in Translation

语言是文化的一个重要组成部分,不同的文化造就不同的语言,不同的语言反映不同的文化。离开文化差异大背景的语际翻译是无法进行的。通过东西文化差异的几个方面分析文化差异对英汉翻译造成的词汇空缺、语义空缺、翻译超额及欠额等影响。

Language is an important part of culture. Different cultures give birth to different languages and different languages ？？ reflect different cultures. Therefore, it cannot carry out inter-cultural translation against the background of cultural differences. The impact on translation is mainly discussed in terms of culture differences between west and east, which will lead to lexical vacancy, semantic vacancy, undertranslation and overtranslation.