移民认同与民族关系初探——以亚太地区一些国家为例

On the Identity between Immigration and Ethnic Relation:taking some Asia-pacific countries as the cases

本文以亚太地区的美国、澳大利亚和印尼等国为例,从文化差异与移民认同入手,探讨了移民认同与民族的关系。笔者认为,不同民族的文化因植根于不同的历史环境、经历不同的历史发展,其差异性是很明显的。正是这种文化差异,会使各移民产生不同的文化认同,从而引发种族集聚的局面,有时也会导致种族歧视或种族主义。此外,各种移民由于具有不同的文化认同,也可能会引发民族之间的摩擦或冲突。

In this paper, taking some Asia-pacific countries, such as the United States, Australia, Indonesia and other as the cases, from the cultural difference and immigration identity, the paper explores the relation of immigration identity and ethnic. The author considers that there have an obvious difference because different ethnic rooted in different historic environment and experienced different historic development. For these culture differences, different immigrants will have different culture identity, creating a situation of ethnic concentration, and even sometimes create the racial discrimination, racism and conflict between ethics.