高压氧治疗急性一氧化碳中毒298例疗效分析

THERAPEUTIC EFFECT ANALYSIS OF HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN 298 CASES OF ACUTE CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING

目的分析高压氧治疗急性一氧化碳中毒的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析2008年1月—2011年1月我院收治的298例急性一氧化碳中毒患者,分为轻、中、重度中毒,均给予高压氧治疗,然后对其疗效予以观察。结果经高压氧治疗及随后半年随访,轻度中毒患者均痊愈,治愈率100%;中度中毒患者中5例好转,2例发生迟发性脑病,治愈率95%;重度中毒患者中10例好转,2例死亡,7例发生迟发性脑病,治愈率85%。结论高压氧可有效治疗急性一氧化碳中毒。

Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on acute carbon monoxide poisoning. ~ ihods Retrospective analysis was adopted in 298 patients with acute carbon mon- oxide poisoning of author＇s hospital during January 2008 - January 2011. All the patients were divided into mild, moderate and severe three groups, and all the patients were given hyperbaric oxygen therapy. The therapeutic effect was observed. Results After the treatment of hyperbaric oxygen and a follow- up visit of half a year, all the patients in the mild group were cure with 100% curative ratio. Among the patients of moderate group, 5 cases became better, 2 cases occurred delayed encephalopathy with 95% curative ratio. Among the patients of severe group, 10 cases became better, 2 cases died and 7 cases occurred delayed en- cephalopathy with 85% curative ratio. Conclusion There is a notable curative effect for hyperbaric oxygen therapy.