农村土地征用中补偿问题的经济学分析

Economic Analysis of Compensation for Rural Land Expropriation

为研究农村土地征用中,完全的补偿方式还是零补偿方式哪种更为有效这一问题,运用经济学模型分析了政府是仁慈和非仁慈2种情形下,不同补偿方式是否是社会最优水平。结果表明:无论是完全补偿还是零补偿,都会导致土地所有者的过度投资,进而导致社会福利的损失。

To study which method is more effective in complete compensation and zero compensation for rural land expropriation,we analyze whether the government is benevolent and which compensation method can achieve the social optimal level by economic models.The results show that both complete compensation and zero compensation will lead to over-investment of land owners,and consequently result in loss of social welfare.