略论王维中晚年诗歌中的儒家文化情怀

On Confucian Cultural Feelings in Wang Wei's Mid-late-year Poems

王维中晚年诗歌计约220首,一直以来,学界多从佛家文化的角度来研究其诗歌,认为其本质是"内佛外儒"。本文从文本出发,认为王维中晚期的诗歌体现出其对儒家文化的发自内心的信仰,不同于借助佛家思想避难以寻求心灵的慰藉;且无论是"隐"还是"仕",王维的思想及其诗歌始终是以儒家精神为主体的。

In his later years,Wang Wei had written about 220 poems.All along,the scholars who study the poems from the perspective of Buddhist culture regard that its essence is the Buddhist outside Confucianism.From the context,this paper considers the poems of Wang written in his mid-later years revealed the belief in Confucianism from his heart rather than seeking the consolation of heart with the help of Buddhist thought;no matter to be secluded or to be an official,the principal part of Wang＇s thought and his poems is of Confucianism.