莫言《檀香刑》中的人性书写

On Human Nature in"Sandalwood Punishment"by Mo Yan

人性问题历来是文学作品所关心和讨论的重要内容。莫言的《檀香刑》正是对特殊历史环境中的人性作了十分有思考价值的审视和书写,对善恶人性及其裂变都有独到而深刻的认识与思考,体现了作者对人性的深刻关怀。本文希望通过对《檀香刑》中主要人物形象的分析来对莫言作品的人性书写作浮光掠影的考察。

The problem about human nature is always the important content which the literature concerns and discusses.＂Sandalwood Punishment＂written by Mo Yan makes very worthwhile examination and description of the human nature in special historical environment and has a unique and profound understanding and thinking on the good and evil of human nature and its fission,which embodies the deep care of Mo Yan on humanity.Based on the analysis of main characters in Sandalwood Punishment,the author hopes to skim over the surface of human nature in Mo Yan＇s works.