“华夷”观念在越南的影响与阮朝对周边国家的亚宗藩关系

The influence of China-Foreigner idea on Vietnam and the sub-patriarchal-vassal relationship between Nguyen Dynasty and its neighboring countries

"华夷"观念以及中越宗藩体制在历史上对越南产生过深刻的影响。19世纪前期,越南阮朝一方面继承了与中国的传统宗藩关系,另一方面也把宗藩模式应用到与周边其他国家的政治关系中,构建了一种亚宗藩体系。这种模式也是这一时期越南阮朝发展对外关系的基本理念和特征。

Vietnam was deeply affected by the China-Foreigner idea and the China-Vietnam Patriarchal-Vassal System in history.In the early years of the nineteenth century,the Nguyen Dynasty of Vietnam inherited the Chinese traditional patriarchal-vassal relationship.At the same time,it established a sub-patriarchal-vassal system by applying the Chinese patriarchal-vassal model to its political relations with neighboring countries.This model reflected the basic idea and characteristics of the foreign policy of the Nguyen Dynasty at that time.