谈《格萨尔》史诗中的丧葬习俗

Discussion on The Funeral Customs in Gesar Epic

丧葬,是一种十分普遍的文化现象,人死之后,如何处置遗体,采取何种方式埋葬,它既显示了人类对生死现象的神秘观念,也反映了人类对自己生存、发展和消亡的认识过程。文章对藏族《格萨尔》史诗中的丧葬习俗进行透视,对藏族丧葬的产生及其发展过程及史诗中丧葬的形式与地理环境、宗教、原始生态间的关系进行分析,从而,揭示了藏族葬俗的思想及其它的历史渊源,提出了地理环境与宗教交互作用决定了史诗中的葬俗。

Funeral is a very common cultural phenomenon,died,how to dispose of the remains,buried in what manner,both showing the mysterious phenomenon of human life and death concepts,but also reflects their own human survival,development and demise of understanding process.In the article analyse in the Tibetan Gesar the funeral customs of the epic perspective,the emergence of Tibetan funeral and burial in the development process and the epic form and geography,religion,original analysis of the relationship between ecology.Thus,reveal a Tibetan burial custom of thinking and other history,geography and religion proposed interaction determines the epic of the burial custom.