医院慢性病门诊降压药物使用情况分析

Application and Investigation of Antihypertensive Drugs in Chronic Diseases Outpatient Department of Our Hospital

目的了解医院慢性病门诊降压药物使用情况,促进临床合理用药。方法对慢性病门诊280张高血压处方进行统计分析,分析降压药物用药情况。结果50～80岁患者所占比例为81.79%,用药频度最高的是钙拮抗剂和血管紧张素受体拮抗剂,应用频率最高的药品是氨氯地平(安内真)、厄贝沙坦(安博维)、氨氯地平(络活喜)、替米沙坦(嘉瑟宜)、酒石酸美托洛尔(倍他乐克)等,且其药物利用指数(DUI)均小于1。结论该院慢性病门诊降压药物的使用情况比较合理,应继续加强处方审查和药学监护,真正做到安全、有效、经济的合理用药,

Objective To understand the status of the use of antihypertensive drugs in the outpatient department of chronic diseases to provide reference for better use of antihypertensive drugs in clinic.Methods Two hundred and eighty hypertensive prescriptions in the chronic diseases outpatient of our hospital were performed the statistical analysis for analyzing the age distribution of antihypertensive drug use,ordering of the use frequency of antihypertensive drugs,and frequency and index of drug application.Results The proportion of patients aged 50-80 years reached to 81.79%of the total number.Two categories of calcium antagonists and angiotensin receptor antagonists were the highest DDDs.Among them,the drugs with the highest use frequency were amlodipine,irbesartan,amlodipine,telmisartan,metoprolol,etc.,and their drug use index（DUI） all was below 1.Conclusion The use of antihypertensive drugs in the chronic diseases outpatient are more reasonable,and it should continue to strengthen the prescription check and pharmaceutical care for really implementing safe,effective and economical rational drug use of s and selecting the optimal treatment scheme.