临床护理路径在尿道下裂患儿围手术期中的应用研究

Application of clinical nursing pathway in perioperative period of patients with hypospadia

目的探讨临床护理路径在尿道下裂患儿围手术期中应用的效果。方法将63例尿道下裂患儿随机分为对照组30例和实验组33例，对照组采用传统方法进行护理，实验组实施临床护理路径进行护理。比较2组护理效果。结果实验组的住院时间较对照组短，实验组的住院费用和并发症轫寸照组少，实验组患儿家属的满意度显著高于对照组。结论临床护理路径是一种安全、有效的护理模式，能缩短尿道下裂患儿的住院时间，减少住院费用，减少并发症的发生，提高患儿及家属的满意度。

Objective To investigate the significance of clinical nursing pathway in perioperative period of children with hypospadia. Methods 63 cases of hypospadia Children patients were randomly divided into the control group （30 cases）and the experimental group （33 cases）. The traditional nursing method was used in the control group, while the clinical nursing pathway was used in the experimental group. Results The hospital stay, hospital charges and complications of the experimental group were less than the control group. The satisfaction degree of the experimental group was higher than the control group. There was significant difference. Conclusions Clinical nursing pathway is a safe and effective nursing model. It can shorten hospital stay, reduce hospital charges, decrease complications, and improve patients＇ satisfaction degree.