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帕瑞昔布钠超前镇痛对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者术后疼痛和应激反应的影响 被引量:12

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摘要 目的探讨帕瑞昔布钠超前镇痛对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者术后疼痛和应激反应的影响。方法选择60例行腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组在术始前静脉注射0.9%氯化钠溶液5 ml,术毕静脉注射帕瑞昔布钠40 mg(0.9%氯化钠溶液稀释至5 ml);观察组在术始前静脉注射帕瑞昔布钠40 mg(0.9%氯化钠溶液稀释至5 ml),术毕静脉注射0.9%氯化钠溶液5 ml。观察两组患者术后4 h、8 h、12 h、24 h疼痛强度(VAS)和舒适度(BCS)评分以及术前、术后皮质醇(Cor)和血糖(Glu)浓度变化。结果观察组术后4 h、8 h、12 h、24 h VAS评分明显低于对照组,而BCS评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);两组术前Cor和Glu水平无统计学差异(P>0.05),术后两组均明显升高,但对照组升高较观察组显著(P<0.05)。结论帕瑞昔布钠应用于腹腔镜胆囊切除术具有良好的超前镇痛作用,能减轻术后疼痛和降低应激反应。
出处 《临床和实验医学杂志》 2012年第1期52-53,共2页 Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
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