摘要
肺炎链球菌性疾病(尤其侵袭性肺炎链球菌性疾病)是5岁以下儿童较常见的感染性疾病,肺炎链球菌对抗菌药物的耐药性给临床治疗带来新的挑战。本文综述儿科肺炎链球菌性疾病、肺炎链球菌的耐药现状,并重点评论肺炎链球菌性疾病的治疗策略,包括肺炎链球菌性肺炎、中耳炎、鼻窦炎、脑膜炎和其他侵袭性肺炎链球菌性疾病,积极防治肺炎链球菌性疾病将加速联合国千年发展目标的实现。
Streptococcus pneumoniae disease （PD） especially as invasive pneumococcal disease （IPD）is more common in children younger than 5. The resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae against antibacterial agents brings new challenges for clinical treatment. This paper reviews PD and Streptococcus pneumoniae resistance, especially focuses on the strategies of treatment for PD including pneumococcal pneumonia, otitis media, sinusitis, meningitis and other invasive pneumococcal diseases. Active prevention and control of pneumococcal disease will speed up the implementation of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals.
出处
《世界临床药物》
CAS
2011年第12期705-708,712,共5页
World Clinical Drug
关键词
肺炎链球菌性疾病
耐药
临床治疗
儿童
Streptococcus pneumoniae disease
drug-resistance
clinical therapy
child
