先天性胆道闭锁患儿行肝门空肠吻合术后麻醉复苏及护理

Nursing the Congenital Biliary Atresia Infant after the Kasai Portoenterostomy

目的总结先天性胆道闭锁患儿行肝门空肠吻合术后,在呼吸机辅助通气下的麻醉复苏及监护经验。方法通过对2010年11月至2011年7月期间,我科收治的27例先天性胆道闭锁肝门空肠吻合术后患儿的护理,总结相关经验。结果本组27例病例均未发生感染和各种管道并发症,平稳转出普通外科病房。结论先天性胆道闭锁患儿行肝门空肠吻合术后,在麻醉恢复期严谨细致的护理对减少该病的致死率和并发症的发生率,充分提高监护室内的工作效率,减轻外科病房的护理工作压力,保障患儿安全有着重要的意义。

Objective To Summarize the ventilator assisted anesthesia recovery and monitoring experience of the children with congenital biliary atresia after receving the hepatic door jejunum anastomosis operation. Methods 27 cases of congenital biliary atresia liver door patients＇ postoperative nursing jejunum after receving postoperative nursing jejunum from November 2010 to July 2011 were summarized for the related experience. Results All 27 cases didn＇t have infection and the various pipeline complications, and all the patients were transferred out of general surgery wards. Conclusion Children with congenital biliary atresia after the hepatic jejunum door operation receiving a rigorous and circumspective nursing can lower the fatality rate and complication rate, which is meaning to improve the work efficiency in the care unit, lower the nursing pressure and ensure the safety of children.