论隐私权在治安管理领域的诉求——以违法信息的公开为视角

On the privacy demands in the field of security management From the perspective of the Disclosure of Illegal Information

治安管理处罚法第八十条确立了保护隐私的原则,在治安管理中公安机关应当保护公民的隐私权不受侵扰。但是实践中,少数公安机关仍然将被处罚人的个人信息公开曝光,引发了社会各界的争议。争议的焦点正是治安管理权与公民隐私权的冲突。公安机关在违法信息的公开中,应以实现公共利益和公民个人利益的平衡为途径,通过建立和完善违法信息公开听证制度与违法信息查询的期限制度来对违法信息的使用及保护加以规制。

Public Security Administration Law Article 80 establishes the principle of privacy,that is the privacy of citizens should be protected from intrusion in security management,but in practice,the personal information of few penalties is still exposed by public security organs which led to much public controversy.The focus of controversy is the conflict between the power of public security management and citizen privacy.In exposure the illegal information of the public,public security organs should achieve a balance of realizing public interest and the interests of individual citizen,through the establishment and improvement of illegal information disclosure hearing system and illegal information query term system to regulate the use and protection of illegal information.