江门市荨麻疹患者血清总IgE及过敏原体外检测分析

Detection in vitro of serum total IgE and allergen-specific IgE in urticaria patients in Jiangmen City

目的探讨江门市荨麻疹患者血清总IgE及常见过敏原特异性IgE的分布。方法采用欧蒙印迹法对162例荨麻疹患者进行血清体外检测。结果 162例患者中154例总IgE阳性,男、女患者阳性率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),其中特异性IgE阳性率最高的为屋尘,其次为动物毛发组合。结论过敏原总IgE血清体外检测阳性率高,常见过敏原的检出为慢性荨麻疹患者的诊治提供一定帮助。

Objective To study the distribution of serum total IgE and allergen-specific IgE in urticaria patients of Jiangmen.Method The 162 patients were detected by EUROLINE atopy.Results Among the 162 patients studied,154 patients responded positively to the total IgE,positive rates of the total IgE in the male and female cases showed no significant difference（P0.05）,the house dust was the commonest allergen and next was the animal hairs.Conclusion The results of detection of common allergens provided a significant basis for diagnosis and treatment of the patients.