微创技术治疗儿童漏斗胸疗效分析

The Efficacy Analysis of Minimally Invasive Treatment of Children with Funnel Chest

目的探讨微创技术治疗儿童漏斗胸的临床疗效。方法将我院2008年12月至2010年6月收治的28例漏斗胸患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组采用微创Nuss手术治疗,对照组采用传统改良Ravitch手术治疗,比较两组患儿的治疗效果。结果观察组的患儿手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流量、下地活动时间、住院时间显著优于对照组,P<0.05。两组患儿的并发症的发生率无显著性差异,P>0.05,且预后良好。结果微创Nuss手术具有创伤小、手术时间短、出血少、恢复快等优点,且操作简单,效果满意,值得推广。

Objective To study the minimally invasive techniques for the treatment of children of the clinical effect of pectus excavatum. Methods From December 2008 to June 2010 of 28 cases were randomly divided into observation chest funnel of children of the group and the control group in the control group, the surgery, and the control group Nuss minimally invasive surgical treatment with traditional improved Ravitch, compared between the two groups of children of the efficacy of treatment. Results The observation group of children operation time, peri-operative bleeding and postoperative lead flow above, length of hospital stay significant activity time than in control group, P〈0.05. Two groups of children with the incidence of complications no significant differences, P〉0.05, and the prognosis is good. Results The minimally invasive surgery has small trauma, Nuss shorter operation time, less bleeding, rapid recovery, and other advantages, and simple operation, the result is satisfactory, is worthy to be popularized.