我国上市公司结构的现状分析

Analyzing the Current Structures of the Listed Chinese Companies

上市公司的结构如何对我国股票市场的发展水平及未来发展趋势有着重要的影响。我国上市公司的股权结构、行业结构、区域结构均存在诸多不尽合理的地方 ,这对我国股份制改革向纵深发展及证券市场的培育带来许多负面影响。在综合分析以及与发达国家证券市场比较中 ,结合我国国情 ,有针对性地提出一些措施解决目前上市公司结构中存在的问题 ,以推动我国股份制改革的健康规范发展。

The structures of the listed companies will greatly affect the development level of China's Stock Market and its future momentum of growth. Illogical arrangements are found in the structures of the stock rights, the industry, and the regions. That will bring about much negative effect on the in-depth reform in the joint-stock enterprise system and on the cultivation of the stock market in China. Based on comprehensive analysis and comparison with stock markets in developed countries, and on full consideration of the case in China, the author has suggested some countermeasures targeting at the existing problems in the structure of our listed corporations, so that the reform conducted in the joint-stock enterprise system will develop in healthy and standardized way.