慢性肾炎中医研究

Traditional Chinese Medicine Study of Chronic Nephritis

分别从中医病因病机、辨证分型、治疗方法等方面阐述慢性肾炎的各家学说。目前普遍认为:慢性肾炎之病因病机即本虚标实,本虚的基础上,实邪为患;本虚证可分为:肺肾气虚型,气阴两虚型,脾肾阳虚型,肝肾阴虚型4型,标实证可分为:水湿内停型,湿热内蕴型,瘀血阻滞型3型;治疗方法总体可分为:扶正法、祛邪法、固摄法、调和法等。

This article mainly analyzes and elaborates theories of different schools of chronic nephritis from etiology and pathogenesis, syndromes differentiation as well as treatment methods. At present, the general view of the etiology and pathogenesis of chronic nephritis is ： Ben-deficiency and Biao-excess. On the basic of Ben-deficiency, the syndromes can be divided into four types： Qi-deficiency of both lung and kidney ; Qi-Yin deficiency; Yang-deficiency of both spleen and kidney ; Yin-deficiency of both liver and kidney. Biao-excess syndromes include syndromes of water-damp, damp-heat and blood stasis accumulating in the body. The treatments contain strengthening vital Qi, eliminating pathogens, constricting and harmonying and so forth.