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煤焦沥青诱导下大鼠肺组织中Keap1-Nrf2/ARE通路的表达分析 被引量:2

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摘要 为研究煤焦沥青(coal tar pitch,CTP)对大鼠肺组织Nrf2、Keap1、NAD(P)H醌氧化还原酶1[NAD(P)H quinoneoxidoreductase 1,NQO1]蛋白表达的影响,以探讨煤焦沥青在造成肺组织损伤过程中Nrf2-Keap1/ARE通路的作用,将240只健康成年清洁级SD大鼠随机分为6组,分别为溶剂对照(DMSO)组、阴性对照(生理盐水)组、空白对照组和高(160 mg/ml)、中(53.75 mg/ml)、低剂量(18.125 mg/ml)CTP染毒组,每组40只,雌雄各半。采用支气管灌注法灌肺8次,每周1次,分别于灌肺后第3、5、7个月采用免疫组织化学检测Nrf2、Keap1、NQO1蛋白表达。结果显示,染毒后5个月中剂量CTP染毒组大鼠出现两例肺癌(腺癌和鳞癌),各剂量CTP染毒不同时间均可见肺脓肿,炎性细胞浸润,肺组织充血水肿等多种肺损伤。各剂量CTP染毒组肺组织中Keap1、Nrf2、NQO1蛋白表达水平均高于空白对照组和溶剂对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。提示Keap1-Nrf2/ARE通路可能通过上调细胞保护性NQO1蛋白的表达而对抗CTP的毒性作用,以降低细胞氧化损伤。
出处 《环境与健康杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第12期1107-1109,F0003,共4页 Journal of Environment and Health
基金 国家自然科学基金(30972457)
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参考文献11

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