摘要
采用最后通牒博弈实验和独裁者博弈实验考察了情绪、社会价值取向、博弈顺序对分配公平观的影响。结果发现:社会价值取向对个体在两次博弈中的提议数额都产生极其显著的影响,与亲社会取向个体相比,亲自我取向个体在两次博弈中的出价更低,更关注自我获益。情绪对最后通牒博弈提议数额影响显著,和愤怒情绪个体相比,愉快情绪个体出价更高。博弈顺序对提议数额影响不显著,但是和社会价值取向的交互作用对独裁者博弈影响显著。
This article examines the effects of emotion, social value orientation and game order on distributive fairness by Ultimatum Game and Dictator Game. The resuh shows： social value orientation displays significant effects on individual offers in two Games ; individuals with pro-self orientation give fewer offers in both Games and are more concerned about self- interest than individuals with pro-social orientation; emotion displays significantly influences on offers in Ultimatum Game; individuals offers more money to others when they are in a pleasure state; Game order has no significant effects on offers, but the interaction between game order and social value orientation significantly influences the offers in Dictator Game.
出处
《软科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第12期129-132,共4页
Soft Science
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(07BSH053)
上海市重点学科建设项目(B501)
关键词
分配公平
情绪
社会价值取向
最后通牒博弈
distributive fairness
emotion
social value orientation
Ultimatum Game
