妊娠代谢综合征对母儿结局的影响研究

Clinical influence of the pregnancy metabolic syndrome on maternal and fetal outcomes

目的:探讨妊娠代谢综合征对母儿结局的影响。方法:回顾性分析了我院2008年1月～2009年12月经确诊的40例患有代谢综合征孕妇的临床资料,定义为研究组,选择正常孕妇40例作为对照组,观察两组孕妇的妊娠结局,进行相关资料的分析。结果:研究组孕妇产后即时出血、剖宫产、妊娠期高血压综合征(妊高征)、会阴裂伤、胎膜早破、羊水过多的发生率高于对照组,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。研究组孕妇出现巨大儿、早产儿、颅内出血、新生儿低血糖的发生率高于对照组,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:妊娠代谢综合征对母儿结局都会产生不良的结果。应加强对代谢综合征孕妇早期诊断、及时预防,并采取必要的护理措施。

Objective：To discuss the influence of the pregnancy metabolic syndrome on maternal and fetal outcomes.Methods：Clinical data of 40 pregnant women who were diagnosed as pregnancy metabolic syndrome from January 2008 to December 2009 in our hospital was retrospectively analyzed.They were defined as the research group.40 normal pregnant women were chosen as the control group.The pregnancy outcomes of two groups were observed and the relative information was analyzed.Results：The incidences of immediate postpartum hemorrhage,the cesarean section,the pregnancy hypertension syndrome,the perinea laceration,premature rupture of membranes broken,the incidence of hydramnios of the research group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and there were all statistically significant between two groups（all P〈0.05）.The pregnant women of the research group appeared great child,premature babies,intracranial bleeding,the incidence of hypoglycemia were significantly higher than those of the control group pregnant women,and there was all statistically significant between two groups（all P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Pregnancy metabolic syndrome has a bad influence on maternal and fetal outcomes.We should strengthen the metabolic syndrome pregnant women early diagnosis,prevent and take the necessary nursing measures on time.