分娩镇痛和剖宫产率的相关性研究及其对手术室护理工作的影响

Labor analgesia and cesarean section rate and its correlation to the impact of operating room nursing

目的探讨分娩镇痛与剖宫产率的相关性及其对手术室护理工作的影响。方法在"一对一"导乐陪伴下,对146名产妇实施腰硬联合阻滞镇痛分娩。结果镇痛效果满意,无不良反应发生,分娩镇痛率与剖宫产率呈负相关,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对无剖宫产指征的产妇,适时实施分娩镇痛可有效降低剖宫产率,减轻手术室护理工作强度,确保落实优质护理服务,提高患者满意度。

Objective To investigate the rate of labor analgesia and cesarean section and its associated impact on the operating room nursing. Methods The ＂one to one＂ Doula method was implemented to 146 maternal epidural analgesia delivery. Results The analgesic effect was satis- factory. No adverse reaction occurred. The rate of labor analgesia and cesarean section rate were negatively correlated with statistical significance （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion For parturients with no indications for cesarean section, timely implementation of analgesia can effectively reduce the cesare- an section rate, decrease the intensity of the operating room, ensure the implementation of quality nursing and improve patients＇ satisfaction.