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脑耗盐综合征的研究新进展 被引量:11

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摘要 低钠血症为动脉瘤破裂后蛛网膜下腔出血(subarachnoid hemorrhage,SAH)时常见的电解质紊乱,其发生率大约在9%~33%。其一般发生在SAH后的第2 w内,一般较脑血管痉挛出现的时间晚3~5 d[1]。Wijdicks等认为低钠血症是延迟性脑缺血和脑梗死的危险因素,但是这种推论并未得到证实[2]。
出处 《中华神经外科疾病研究杂志》 CAS 2011年第6期570-572,共3页 Chinese Journal of Neurosurgical Disease Research
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参考文献18

  • 1Sviri GE,Shik V,Raz B,et al.Brain natriuretic peptide and cerebral vasospasm in subarachnoid hemorrhage[J].Acta Neurochir Suppl,2001,77:41-43.
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二级参考文献11

  • 1[1]Hasan D,Wijdicks EF,Vermeulen M.Hyponatremia is associated with cerebral ischemia in patients with a neurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage[J].Ann Neurol,1990,27:106~108
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  • 5[7]Berendes E,Walter M,Cullen P,et al.Secretion of brain natriuretic peptide in patients with aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage[J].Lancet,1997,349:245~249
  • 6[8]Wijdicks EF,Vermeulen M,Hijdra A,et al.Hyponatremia and cerebral infarction in patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms:is fluid restriction harmful[J].Ann Neurol,1985,17:137~140
  • 7[9]Wijdicks EF.Acid-base disorder and sodium handling[A].In:The clinical practice of clinical care neurology[M].New York:NY.Oxford University Press,2003.501~516
  • 8[10]Adrogue HJ,Madias NE.Hyponatremia[J].N Engl Med,2000,342:1581~1589
  • 9[11]Sakarcan A,Bocchini J.The role of fludrocortisone in a child with cerebral salt wasting[J].Pediatr Nephrol,1998,12(9):769~771
  • 10肖红,燕纯伯.老年高血压的特殊临床问题[J].心血管病学进展,1999,20(2):92-94. 被引量:13

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