高血压患者记忆障碍及其影响因素的分析

A Study of Memory Impairment in Hypertensive Patients

合并脑卒中、多发梗塞性痴呆、严重脑动脉粥样硬化的高血压患者,其记忆功能大幅度衰退并可严重影响患者的生活能力和社会适应能力[1]。然而无脑卒中并发症的高血压患者有无记忆功能减退还无统一认识。本文旨在探讨高血压患者记忆功能及其影响因素,为高血压病的预防和康复?..

To assess memory function in hypertensive patients and its related factors. Methods: Ninety hypertensive patients were examined with WMS, MMSE and CES-D. Results: The MQ of 90 hypertensive patients was significantly lower than that of control group. Age, sex, education, occupation, illness duration, blood pressure, life-state, marriage, MMSE score and CES-D score were significantly related to memory function. Multiple linear regression indicated that age, education, and MMSE score were positively related to MQ; systolic blood pressure and CES-D score were negatively related to MQ. Conclusion: Memory function in hypertensive patients without stroke was impaired and deteriorated with development of hypertension.