中国传统文化继承方法刍议——以批判继承法与抽象继承法为视角

On Approaches to Inheriting Chinese Traditional Culture——From the Perspective of Critical and Abstract Heritage Methods

批判继承法与抽象继承法在建国以来的历史上曾在不同时期不同的范围内发生了重要影响,指导着人们对待传统文化的研究和继承。认为传统文化是一个复杂的综合体,以内容价值评判为基础的批判继承法可谓更具科学性,在今天仍有提倡的必要;抽象继承法在历史上起过对批判继承法的纠偏作用,现在对我们运用批判继承法亦有一定的补充意义,但若将其确立为继承传统文化的指导方法,甚而代替批判继承法,则是不当的。

Critical and abstract methods in inheriting traditional Chinese culture,on which we conduct research on traditional culture,exerted great influence different periods and fields after the founding of People＇s Republic of China.The author holds that traditional culture is composed of varied aspects.Critical inherit based on value assessment of its content is scientific and rational and is of great significance in guiding our study today.Abstract method played a historical role in rectifying deviation and is still of great significance in our applying critical inherit method.However,it is not advisable to make it a dominate method in inheriting traditional culture.