摘要
依托先进的工业技术,日本在汽车驾驶模拟器领域积累了大量经验。首先回顾了汽车驾驶模拟器的发展历程及基本应用。然后以日本东京大学生产技术研究所"面向人、车、交通研究的通用驾驶模拟器"为例,着重从驾驶行为、道路与交通设计、交通安全、交通环境效益以及智能交通系统几方面阐述了汽车驾驶模拟器在交通研究上的应用。最后探讨了汽车驾驶模拟器在中国交通研究中的应用前景。
Japan has gained a great deal of experi-ence in Driving Simulator（DS） with the advanced in-dustrial technologies.This paper first reviews the de-velopment and application of driving simulator.Then,taking the Universal Driving Simulator for Hu-man,Vehicle,and Traffic Research developed by In-stitute of Industrial Science,the University of Tokyo as an example,the paper discusses using driving sim-ulator to study driver behavior,road and traffic de-sign,traffic safety,and intelligent transportation sys-tem.Finally,the paper discusses the future utilization of driving simulator in transportation research in Chi-na.
出处
《城市交通》
2011年第6期78-85,共8页
Urban Transport of China
关键词
汽车驾驶模拟器
实验交通工程
驾驶行为
智能交通
driving simulator
experimental traffic en-gineering
driver behavior
intelligent transportation system
