司马迁的史识与《史记》的历史编纂成就

History's sagacity of Sima Qian and Compiling achievements of "shiji"

司马迁的史识体现在"究天人之际,通古今之变,成一家之言"的撰述宗旨上。《史记》的记述以人物为中心,创立了新的成熟体裁,记载了众多活跃于历史舞台的人物,这是历史编纂思想的一次升华。探讨司马迁的历史见识和《史记》历史编纂成就之间的关系及其对历史编纂的深刻影响,具有重要的理论意义和价值。

History＇s sagacity of Sima Qian is reflected in Writing purpose of ＂ the combination of heaven with man,Through the change of ancient and modern, the expreesion of the statements of a school ＂. ＂Shi Ji＂ records take people as the center, creats a new mature genre, records many active figure in the stage of history, this is a Sublimation of historiography thought. Discussing on the relationship between History＇s sagacity of Sima Qian and historiography accomplishment , On the profound influence of historiography, has the important theory significance and the value