我国高校学生缺乏运动的不健康行为研究综述

Research Summary of College Students' Health-hazardous Behavior of Physical Exercise Absence

目前,我国高校大学生参加体育运动的状况不容乐观,女生问题尤其严重。分析其原因主要是学习忙、没时间,缺乏兴趣和不知如何锻炼,缺乏运动场地、设施和器材,缺乏组织或无人相伴。这种分析多停留在一种描述性的表层横向分析上,缺乏从社会学、心理学、运动学等多视角对大学生的心理、生理和社会因素进行深层次的纵向剖析。针对大学生体育锻炼存在的问题及产生原因,学者们提出了许多相应的对策和建议。

College students＇ health - hazardous behavior of physical exercise absence is rather common, especially among the girls. The main reasons for this phenomenon lie in busy school schedule, lack of free time, no interests, no professional guide, lack of sports venues and facilities, no organizers or companions, etc. The views of pre - existing analyses are just descriptive analysis on the lateral surface while lack deep analysis of the psychological, physical and social factors from the perspectives of sociology, psychology and kinematics. Aimed at these problems and their reasons, many corresponding measures and suggestions have been proposed by scholars in this field.