修饰成分作为降级述谓性成分的地位

The Statue of Modifiers as a Downgraded Predication Constituent

修饰成分定语、状语、补语都是准述谓成分。同为降级述谓性成分,三者的语义功能不是平等一致的。在述谓性能力的程度级别上,三者也呈相应的序列:补语>状语>定语。

As modifiers, attributive, adverbial and complement are all the quasi-predication Constituents. As the downgrading predication Constituents, their semantic function is differ. On the Predication capability, the corresponding sequence of the three was ： complement 〉 adverbial 〉 attributive.