摘要动脉血栓性脑梗塞包括脑血管病传统分类中的“脑血栓形成”（thrombosis）和“动脉-动脉栓塞”（artery to arteryembolism）两种概念，前者指的是颅内外大、中动脉及其主要分支由于各种原因引起的血管局部血栓形成导致血管腔狭窄、闭塞，供血区缺血坏死；后者指的是血管局部已经形成的血栓、斑块的脱落栓塞远端较小动脉，供血区缺血坏死。本文主要针对血栓性脑梗塞l临床急救诊断治疗。
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