铝阳极氧化的回顾与展望

Retrospect and Prospect of Aluminium Anodizing

简单介绍了半个多世纪以来铝阳极氧化技术在理论与应用方面取得的进展 ,重点展示了如何充分利用铝阳极氧化膜的多孔性 ,借助膜的纳米级规范有序的微孔 ,开发制备新型超精细分离膜以及具有光学特性、磁性、太阳能吸收、催化性能等多种功能的新型材料的美好前景。有望使铝阳极氧化膜成为新型纳米材料中的一员。

The advances in the theory and application of aluminum anodizing in the past of fifty years were briefly introduced. Emphases were made on the ultilization of the cellularity of anodic film. Drawing support from the ordered micro holes ,with nano magnitude, of the film, the broad perspectives of preparation of new super fine separating film and multi functional materials with proper optical, magnetical, Calalytical and solar energy absorption properties were pointed out. The anodic film could be reasonally expected as a new member of nano materials family.