摘要
输卵管上皮内癌为隐性癌,在乳腺癌易感基因(BRCA)突变患者中行预防性双附件切除时发现,其病因不明,人群中发病率不详,在BRCA基因突变患者中其发病率为4.4%~8%,且可早期出现腹腔冲洗液细胞学阳性及盆腔种植转移。对于卵巢癌的起源问题,现仍有争议,认为卵巢癌有两种起源方式,其中高分化浆液性癌被认为是起源于输卵管。输卵管上皮内癌多无症状,早期诊断困难,即使行双附件切除后,仍需仔细行全部输卵管病理检查才能发现,所以临床易漏诊。治疗与卵巢癌相同,输卵管上皮内癌会越来越引起人们的重视。
Tubal intraepithelial carcinoma is occult,which can be found in prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomies from women with BRCA mutations.Etilogy and the incidence of population is unknown.The incidence of women with BRCA mutations is 4.4%~8%.Positive peritoneal washings and pelvic implanted metastasis may appeared.The origin of the ovarian cancer has been debated.There are two ways of origin of ovarian cancer.High-grade serous carcinoma has been considered from fallopian.Tubal intraepithelial carcinoma has been diagnosed difficultly because of no early symptoms.Fallopian be required carefully checking after prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomies.Otherwise tubal intraepithelial carcinoma can be missed.Therapy is similar with ovarian cancer.We must attach importance to tubal intraepithelial carcinoma.
出处
《国际妇产科学杂志》
CAS
2011年第6期562-565,共4页
Journal of International Obstetrics and Gynecology