传统体育礼仪的特点及对古代体育的影响

On Characters of Traditional Sport Etiquette and Its Influence on Ancient Sport

运用文献资料与社会分析法,对传统体育礼仪的特点进行分析,认为:传统体育礼仪具有重"礼"轻"体",且对传统礼仪表现出皈依与反叛的两面性等特点;探索了传统体育礼仪对传统体育的影响,认为:使传统体育脱"俗"向"雅",去竞技化而促进礼仪体育的发展,并间接促进传统体育向多样化方向发展,另外,约束了女子体育的发展,使部分项目脱离群众并走向神秘化。

Based on relevant literature and through the method of social analysis, this paper conducts a thorough study on the features of traditional sport etiquette and puts forth that： It emphasized more on etiquette than on physical body and shows the dual characteristic of being biddable and rebellious in front of traditional etiquette. Then, it probes into the influence of traditional sport etiquette on traditional sports, that is, traditional sports etiquette has transfered traditional sports from vulgarity to refinedness, removed its competitiveness and promoted the development of ritualistic sports, Moreover, it has indirectly promoted the development of traditional sports towards an orientation of diversity. Besides, it has also restricted the development of woman sports and has some items made their way to mystification.