四川自贡盐业古建筑景观现状及景观设计研究

An Analysis of the Current Condition and Landscape Design of Salt Ancient Architectures in Zigong,Sichuan Province

四川自贡素以井盐历史久远而扬名中外,其凿井采盐的历史可以上溯自东汉章帝时期,拥有"千年盐都"的美誉。自贡因井盐而生,属于典型的"先矿后城"式的资源型城市。盐就是自贡的灵魂和命脉,对自贡的社会经济、文化艺术等各个方面产生了深远影响。文章主要对盐业古建筑的概念作出定义,并就四川自贡地区盐业古建筑的类型及景观研究现状和景观设计特色等方面的内容作了基本的调查与分析。

Zigong of Sichuan Province is well-known for its splendid well-salt history both home and abroad,which can date back to the period of Zhang Emperor in the Eastern Han Dynasty.Therefore,Zigong is called ＂The Millennium City of Salt＂.Starting from well-salt production,Zigong is a typical resource-based city.As the soul and lifeline of the city,salt plays a very important role in every aspect,such as society,economy,culture,art and so on.This paper mainly focuses on the definition,types,characteristics and the current landscape condition of salt ancient architectures in Zigong.