《战国策》中策士语言论辩艺术探析

A Probe into the Elocutionists’ Debate Arts in Intrigues of the Warring States

战国时期,以论辩、游说见长的策士们为了说服国君卿相,特别注重在论辩言谈中运用论辩艺术,以加强说辞的说服力和鼓动性,重点集录战国纵横家活动和言行的《战国策》,对此进行了丰富翔实地记载。战国策士的论辩艺术呈现出铺张扬厉、迂回曲折﹑寓言深刻﹑比喻形象等蔚为奇观的艺术色彩。

During the Warring States Period,in order to persuade emperors and high officials to accept their ideas,the elocutionists have to adopt debate art so as to strengthen the persuasion and incitement in their words.Intrigues of the Warring States is a book which extensively collected the activities and words of the elocutionists.All in all,their debates demonstrate wonderful art of ＂extravagance and ostentation＂,＂twists and turn＂,＂deep thought＂ and ＂vivid metaphor＂.