刑事诉权:概念、特征与制度基础辨析

Criminal right of action:conception,features and the system basis discrimination

与民事诉权相比,刑事诉权除具有平等性、法定性等与民事诉权相同的属性之外,还具有主体的多样性、内容的丰富性、行使的阶段性、分类的特殊性和处分的有限性五个特点。刑事诉权产生的前提是当事人具有诉的利益,其行使的基础是控审分离制度,其行使的界域是诉因。

Compared with civil right of action, the criminal right of action not only appeals with equality, legal and other same properties, but also has a diversity of subjects, the content of the richness, the stage of exercise, the specific characters of classification, and the limit of punishment. The premise of criminal right of action is the interests of the parties; the foundation of it is the separation of the trial; the boundary of it is the cause of action.