中国现代化进程中的生态困境

Eco-predicament in the Course of Chinese Modernization

中国在建设社会主义现代化的进程中,对环境保护做了很多有益的尝试,但依然而临着严峻的生态困境。各种类型的自然灾害、重大环境污染和生态破坏事件频发;随着城市化进程的不断加快,城市所面临的环境危机也日益凸显;环境保护的政策与治理虽有改进,但进展缓慢,中国生态恢复和环境保护的前景不容乐观。为此,必须转变经济发展方式,实现经济、社会和环境的协调发展。

Currently,China dedicates to constructing socialistic modernization,it needs a benign nature eco-environment foundation.China has made much more beneficial experiments in eco-protection whatever ideally or practically,but still in the face of rigorous eco-predicaments.Various nature disasters、grave environmental pollutions and ecological damages happen frequently;with the constant acceleration of urbanization course,the circumstance crisis that the cities faces to standing out day by day;the policies and treatments for environmental protection have been improving though,it proceeds little,and the prospecting of China＇s eco-recovery and environmental protection is not optimistic.Therefore,China must transform the economic development mode,change the extensive form that just pursuing the economic increase as core into economic、social and environmental coordinate developments.