因声求义法在疑难语词考释中的运用举隅——以道经文献为例

Some Examples of the Method of Seeking for the Meanings of Difficult Words through Sounds——Taking the Taoist Scriptures literature as an Example

因声求义法是训诂实践中的一种重要方法,破除假借,求得本字在疑难语词考释中的作用尤为明显。利用此方法考释出现于道经文献中的十个疑难语词的意义,不仅为道经的研读提供了方便,也为汉语史的研究及辞书的编纂提供了材料和参考。

Seeking meanings of words through sounds is a very important method in exegetical practice, the effect to get rid of the borrowed words and get the real words is especially clear in the process of seeking meanings. This paper explains the eleven difficult words appearing in the Taoist literature according to this method, not only providing convenience for studying of the Taoist literature, but also providing research materials and reference for the studying of the history of Chinese and compiling of lexicographical works.