合作博弈理论的研究进展——联盟的形成机制及稳定性研究综述

Advance study on cooperative game theory:review on study of formation mechanism and stability of coalition

以当前合作博弈理论主要集中研究的两个方面———博弈者联盟形成过程及影响因素和博弈者联盟的稳定性为主线,通过对议价博弈、竞合博弈和联盟稳定性的理论、现有研究、发展方向等方面的评述,对上述领域的相关研究进行综述.针对已有研究的不足,提出联盟稳定性可能的研究方向:LCS的有效算法,合作博弈不同的解的形式对联盟稳定性的影响,以及信息不对称情况下的联盟稳定性.

Based on the main research line of formation procedure and influence factors of players＇ coalition and its stability, which are the two focused aspects of study on cooperative game theory at present, through commentating on the theory, present study and future development of bargaining game, biform game and coalition stability, relative studies in above fields are summarized. In view of the insufficiency of the existing studies, the possible study directions are put forward ： the effective algorithm for LCS, the effect of different solution forms of cooperative game on the coalition stability, the coalition stability under the condition of information asymmetry.