斯特林可逆热机设计理论研究

A Study of the Design Theory of the Reversible Heat-engine of the Sterling Engine

本文系统介绍了斯特林可逆热机的工作原理、结构原理、设计理论和设计程序。独创的设计理论揭示了热流向和功输出的关系。停机角和运转角概念奠定了起动性能分析、热力机与制冷机判定的理论基础；得出了热力机与制冷机工作原理完全一样的结论。通过理论分析，提供了整机及各功能单元设计的量化依据。

This paper systematically discusses such aspects about the reversible heat-engine of the Sterling engine as the working principles, the principles of the construction, design theory and design programs. The unique design theory reveals the relationship between the heat flow direction and the work product. The theory of the cutoff angel and revolve angel lay the foundations of analyzing the starting property, the theoretical base of determining the heat engine and the refrigerating machine. Then there comes the conclusion that both the heat engine and the refrigerating machine work in the same way. Through the analysis, this paper gives us the quantization basis for the device of the overall unit and every functional unit.