论姜夔明清词史的地位嬗变及原因

On the Evolution of Jiang Kui's Status in Ci Poetry Historical Studies in Ming and Qing Dynasties and its Reasons

姜夔是词史上名符其实的经典词家,但在明清两代词史上的地位跌宕起伏。在明代姜夔的经典地位全面失落,清代则一跃而成为词坛第一号历史人物,获得了空前的地位。明清两代文人词学观的差异,是决定姜夔词史经典地位嬗变的重要因素。

Jiang Kui is a classical writer in Ci poetry history who deserves his reputation.But his status underwent violent ups and downs in the eyes of Ci history researchers of Ming and Qing Dynasties. In Ming Dynasty, he was deprived of the status as classical writer, while in Qing Dynasty he was ranked as figure No. 1 in Ci poetry history and a writer of unprecedented position. An important reason for the evolution of his status lies in the different literary theories of Ci poetry held by scholars in the two Dynasties.