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中学生应对方式的初步研究 被引量:407

A PRELIMINARY RESEARCH ON THE COPING STYLE OF MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS
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摘要 用经过信效度检验的自编中学生应对方式量表对1254名中学生的测量结果表明,我国中学生对挫折和烦恼的应对方式主要是问题解决、求助、退避、发泄、幻想和忍耐;女生比男生更多采用发泄和忍耐应对,男生比女生更多采用幻想应对;重点中学学生比普通中学学生更多采用问题解决应对,而较少采用幻想和退避应对;随着年龄的发展中学生应对方式的变化趋势不明显。 middle school students were tested by means of the Coping Style Scale of Middle School Students (CSSMSS), which had been found reliable and valid. The results showed that: the styles of Chinese middle school students' coping frustration and trouble were mainly problem - solving, help -- seeking, withdrawal, feeling ventilation, fantasy and tolerance; the girls used more frequently abreaction and tolerance but less frequently fantasy than the boys; the key school students more frequently used problem -- solving but less frequently used fantasy and withdrawal than the ordinary school students, the development trend of the middle school students' coping style along with the age was not evident.
出处 《心理科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2000年第1期1-5,共5页 Journal of Psychological Science
基金 全国教育科学"九五"规划重点项目 教育部人文社会科学研究"九五"规划项目 重庆市"九五"社科规划重点项目资助。
关键词 中学生 应对方式 生活压力 信效度 挫折 烦恼 middle school student, coping style, life stress.
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参考文献15

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