本科毕业论文(设计)存在的主要问题及几点建议——以钦州学院为例

Main Problems in the Graduation Thesis and Suggestions to Improve Level of the Thesis——Take Qinzhou University for Instance

本科毕业论文(设计)是高等学校本科教育的一个重要环节,也是衡量学校教学质量的重要指标。目前,本科毕业论文(设计)普遍存在选题不当、可信度不强、撰写技巧缺乏、个人观点缺失等问题,总体质量有待提高。发掘这些问题背后的深层次原因,加强对毕业论文(设计)的管理,提高论文(设计)质量势在必行。改革论文指导方法、提高学生科研素养、加强学术道德教育、提高教师队伍素质、拓宽科研实习渠道是保证本科论文(设计)质量,提高本科论文(设计)水平的有效途径。

The graduation thesis （design） is not only an important part of the teaching program but also a key index of the teaching quality in the higher education. Recently, problems such as inappropriate selection of a topic, lack of persuasion, writing technique and personal viewpoints were found commonly in the graduation thesis. It＇ s necessary to find the implicit reason for this situation, strengthen the management and improve the level of graduation thesis （design）. Improving the guideline, raising the scientific research capability of the undergraduate, propagating academic morality, improving the professional competence of teachers and looking for more scientific internship opportunities are all efficient methods to improve the level of the graduation thesis （design）.