“革命文学”与“阶级论”文学观的形成

"Revolutionary Literature" and Formation of "the Class Theory" as a Conception of Literature

"革命文学"是后期"创造社"提出的对"阶级论"文学观的形成起过巨大作用的创作追求。冯乃超、李初梨、蒋光慈等人丰富发展了这一理论形态。"左联"的成立深化了"革命文学"并对"阶级论"文学观做了较为深入的探讨。毛泽东文艺理论体系的形成是"阶级论"文学观成熟的标志,影响了中国文学创作、研究数十年。回顾与重审"革命文学"和"阶级论"的文学观意在启示当前,以使中国现当代文学史学科更好地发展。

＂Revolutionary Literature＂ is a kind of literary creation that introduced by ＂Literature Creative Socie- ty＂ at its later development, and promoted the formation of ＂the class theory＂ as a conception of literature, with the main contributors being Feng Naichao, Li Chuli and Jiang Guangei. The establishment of ＂the League of Leftist Writers＂ consolidated the ＂revolutionary literature＂, and ＂the class theory＂ as a conception of literature was also profoundly analyzed. The formation of Mao Zedong＇ s theoretical system of literature and art shows that ＂the class theory＂ as a conception of literature has developed to a mature stage, and thereafter influenced the creation of and research in Chinese literature for several decades. Review on the ＂revolutionary literature＂ and ＂the class theory＂ as a conception of literature may be inspiring for the present and may further the development of the historiography of modem Chinese literature.