记忆的裂缝:被遗忘的历史

The Cleft of Memory:The Forgotten History

和众多的作家一样，回忆在多丽丝·莱辛的作品中也占据着重要的地位，但和其他作家的“再记忆”不一样的是，莱辛是“新记忆”，而这正是被评论界迄今为止所忽略的。本文第一次提出了“新记忆”这个概念，并试图从个人记忆、集体记忆以及文本记忆三方面入手探讨莱辛“新记忆”的意义以及它所带给我们的启示。

Like many other writers, Doris Iessing＇ s works put emphasis on memorization. Yet unlike the other writ ers＇ use of ＂re-memorizing＂ , Lessing adopts the term of neo-memonzmg which has so far been ignored by the critics.This paper puts forward this term for the first time and tries to explore what this ＂neo-memorizing＂ means and what insight it will bring us from three aspects： personal memory, collective memory and textual memory.