优秀男子长拳类武术套路难度动作发展现状的统计学分析

The Development and Countermeasure Research of Long-fist Boxing of Wushu Routine Sports Difficulty Movement Tenique of Elite Male Athletes

竞技武术是武术的重要组成部分,是基于传统武术套路发展起来的武术运动.难度动作的完成情况是竞技武术套路竞赛中制胜的关键,采用文献资料法、录像分析法、比较研究法、数理统计法等研究方法,对2010年全国武术套路冠军、2011年全国武术套路锦标赛及2011年全国武术套路冠军赛中长拳、刀、枪、剑、棍共5个项目比赛成绩的前16名,共80名男子运动员在各项目比赛中的难度动作完成情况进行统计分析,对当前国内优秀男子长拳类运动员难度动作选做、扣分情况进行分析,发现竞技长拳类运动员在完成难度动作过程中出现的问题,对其问题解决对策进行分析探讨.旨在为提高竞技武术长拳类项目难度动作成功率提供借鉴和参考.

Athletics Martial Arts is an important component in Wushu, development of a sport that is based on the traditional martial arts. Difficult movements in Wushu completion is crucial to victory. This paper uses literature, video analysis, comparative study, mathematical statistics, on the 2010 National Wushu routine championship, 2011 National Wushu routine champion event, 20ll Na- tional Wushu routine championship in Changquan, broadsword-play, spear-plat, sword-play, staff-play a total of5＇s project 16, a total of 80 male athletes in various projects in the movement difficulty performing statistical analysis, the current domestic elite male athletes Changquan choose to do difficult moves, points to analyze the situation and found that competitive athletes Changquan difficult to complete action on the problems arising in the course of its analysis of problem-solving strategies. Designed to improve the competitive martial arts action item difficulty Changquan success rate provide a reference and reference.