论董仲舒“三纲五常”思想的文化功能

On Cultural Function from Dong Zhong-xu's Idea of "Three Cardinal Guides and Five Constant Virtues"

董仲舒的"三纲五常"思想作为中国封建社会道德体系的基本核心,对中国传统思想文化产生了深刻影响,具有极高的文化价值。"三纲五常"思想的正向文化功能体现在文化整合功能、文化导向功能和文化传播功能三个方面;负向文化功能体现在文化滞后和反文化两个方面。

Dong Zhong-xu＇s idea of ＂Three cardinal guides （ruler guides subject, father guides son and husband guides wife） and Five constant virtues （ benevolence, righteonsness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity） was used as the cardinal core of the feudual society in China. It produced deep influence in Chinese traditional ideological culture. It is of the high value of culture. The positive cultural function of the three cardinal guides and five constant virtures plays three functions of the cultural integration, the cultural guidance and the cultural broadcasting and its negative function shows the two asoects of the cultural detention and anti-culture.